General information
Organisation
The French Alternative Energies and Atomic Energy Commission (CEA) is a key player in research, development and innovation in four main areas :
• defence and security,
• nuclear energy (fission and fusion),
• technological research for industry,
• fundamental research in the physical sciences and life sciences.
Drawing on its widely acknowledged expertise, and thanks to its 16000 technicians, engineers, researchers and staff, the CEA actively participates in collaborative projects with a large number of academic and industrial partners.
The CEA is established in ten centers spread throughout France
Reference
SL-DES-24-0749
Thesis topic details
Category
Engineering science
Thesis topics
Study of the behaviour of volatile fission products in nuclear fuels under temperature transients
Contract
Thèse
Job description
The quantity of radioactive fission products, which can be released out of irradiated nuclear fuel in accidental conditions, is a key data for the design of safety components of a Nuclear power plant. This release was largely studied in the case of severe accidents but less is known for temperature below 1400°C. The aim of the Ph.D. Work will consist in using new in-situ characterization tools that are now available on MERARG furnace at the IRESNE institute in CEA-Cadarache in order to improve the characterization of volatiles PFs in this temperature range. The Ph.D. Student will have to design and run thermal treatment on irradiated nuclear fuel making use of in and ex-situ gamma spectrometry, in-situ optical sighting device and measurement of the PO2 of the furnace atmosphere. This work will be performed with the support of experimental team at IRESNE. The Ph.D. Student will also participate to the interpretation of the results in close collaboration with experimental and modeling teams at IRESNE. In order to test the proposed mechanism, the Ph.D. Student can also perform separate-effects experiments on simulating materials in collaboration with team at university. This work will be valued both in industrial context with technical notes and in academic context with paper in journals and attending scientific conferences.
University / doctoral school
Thesis topic location
Site
Cadarache
Requester
Person to be contacted by the applicant
DESGRANGES Lionel lionel.desgranges@cea.fr
CEA
DES/DEC/SA3E/LAMIR
CEA/Cadarache
04 42 25 31 59
Tutor / Responsible thesis director
BALDINOZZI Gianguido
CNRS
SPSMS - UMR 8580 (Centrale Supélec, CNRS)
Grande Voie des Vignes, 92 295 Châtenay-Malabry Cedex
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